SpaceAtlas Space Object Data
NASA JPL SBDB · 2024 JF

2024 JF

2024 JF belongs to the Apollo group of near-Earth asteroids, whose orbits cross the path of Earth; with a semi-major axis of 1.259 AU it takes 1.41 yr to circle the Sun.

Apollo Observations: 41
Orbital Period · P
1.41 yr
v(q)
40.1 km/s
v(Q)
17.5 km/s
Diameter · ≈
0.01 km
TJ
5.04
Eccentricity · e
0.3918

Orbit and dynamics

The path is an ellipse reaching 0.766 AU from the Sun at perihelion and 1.752 AU at aphelion, a radial span of 0.986 AU.

Applying Kepler's third law to a = 1.259 AU gives an orbital period of 1.41 yr, or about 516 days.

An eccentricity of 0.392 makes the orbit moderately elongated.

Its inclination of 1.31° keeps it close to the plane of the ecliptic.

By the vis-viva equation its orbital speed rises to 40.1 km/s at perihelion and falls to 17.5 km/s at aphelion.

Because q < 1 AU and Q > 1 AU, this orbit geometrically intersects the region of Earth's orbit.

Size and surface

No direct size measurement is available; from an absolute magnitude of H = 28.48 and an assumed geometric albedo of 0.14, the diameter works out to roughly 0.01 km.

Observation record and orbit quality

The current orbit solution is based on 41 observations and has a weighted RMS residual of 0.5603 arcseconds.

Condition code U = 7 signals a poorly constrained orbit, so its future path should be treated as provisional.

About these computed values

Orbital periods, perihelion and aphelion speeds, and diameter estimates on this page are computed by SpaceAtlas from the JPL SBDB orbital elements. They are derived quantities, not values copied from the source catalogue.

Orbital Parameters

Semi-Major Axis
1.259 AU
Eccentricity
0.3918
Perihelion
0.766 AU
Aphelion
1.752276 AU
Inclination
1.31°
Orbital Period
— yr
Epoch
2461200.5
Mean Anomaly
132.32°

Orbit diagram

The Sun sits at the focus (orange). Earth's orbit is the grey circle at 1 AU. The red dot marks the object's position at the catalog epoch.

3D orbit (interactive)

Drag to rotate; scroll or pinch to zoom. The Sun is at the focus (orange), Earth's orbit is the grey ring at 1 AU, and the red dot marks the object's current position.

Close approaches

Predicted close approaches to Earth, from NASA's Center for Near-Earth Object Studies (CNEOS).

Date (UTC)Miss distanceVelocity
2031-Apr-14 15:08 0.357255 AU
53444574 km
6.57 km/s
2031-Jul-18 08:00 0.239517 AU
35831183 km
10.61 km/s
2031-Nov-29 02:47 0.456693 AU
68320249 km
8.64 km/s
2041-Apr-20 02:50 0.219741 AU
32872859 km
21.20 km/s
2045-Nov-03 05:35 0.133920 AU
20034204 km
18.75 km/s
2055-Apr-03 02:18 0.440350 AU
65875404 km
8.08 km/s
2055-Aug-05 07:04 0.247562 AU
37034815 km
10.80 km/s
2055-Nov-19 09:59 0.395540 AU
59171912 km
7.42 km/s
2062-Oct-22 15:46 0.009901 AU
1481187 km
12.03 km/s
2065-May-02 17:38 0.068924 AU
10310901 km
14.18 km/s

Distances in astronomical units (AU) and kilometres. Source: NASA/JPL CNEOS Close Approach Data API.

Physical Parameters

Diameter
— km
Albedo
—
Density
— g/cm³
Rotation Period
— h
Absolute Magnitude
28.48

Orbit Quality

RMS
0.56032
Condition
7
Orbit ID
—
Data source: NASA JPL Small-Body Database · NASA CNEOS. Orbital periods, perihelion and aphelion speeds, and diameter estimates on this page are computed by SpaceAtlas from the JPL SBDB orbital elements. They are derived quantities, not values copied from the source catalogue.

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